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Longstanding Weakness

By Joshua Sonnen, MD

Jul 31, 2024

Mitochondrial myopathy

Clinical History

The patient is a 72-year-old man with a 30 year history progressive, symmetric leg weakness and tingling. Past medical history includes arthritis, diabetes, and skin cancer. Medications include diclofenac, atorvastatin, and amlodipine .

Physical exam shows Normal bulk and tone and 3/5 strength in proximal lower extremities. EMG showed severe chronic active sensory greater than motor axonal neuropathy, a C5 radiculopathy and a proximal irritable myopathy.

What is your diagnosis?

Mitochondrial myopathy

  • Mitochondrial dysfunction may result from both genetic and toxic etiologies.
  • Drugs, such as statins can precipitate mitochondrial dysfunction in predisposed individuals (i.e. those with occult or subclinical mitochondrial disorders).
  • Genetic testing is indicated.

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